Greetings and Salutations in Czech

Greetings and Salutations in Czech

Learning how to greet people properly is super important when picking up a new language. Czech is no different. Knowing how to say hello, goodbye, and ask how someone’s doing can go a long way in making connections.

If you’re lucky enough to be heading to the Czech Republic (Prague is beautiful, by the way! If it’s not already on your list of places to visit, I’d urge you to add it. You can thank me later), getting a few basic greetings and phrases under your belt can make your trip that much more enjoyable.

Czech Udemy

Plus, the natives will be impressed with your efforts, no matter how pedestrian.

In this short post, we’ll introduce you to a few handy phrases for meets and greets. Nothing too taxing, just enough to get you around. We’ll even throw in some audio (so you’ll know exactly how everything should sound).

Czech Greetings

EnglishCzech
Hello/hiAhoj
Čau
Nazdar
Formal helloDobrý den
Good morningDobré ráno
Good afternoonDobré odpoledne
Good evening Dobrý večer

How to say “hello/hi” in Czech

The most common way to say ‘hello’ in Czech is “ahoj” (pronounced like ah-hoy). It’s friendly and casual. If you’re greeting a buddy, you might also hear “čau” (chow).

“Nazdar” is another greeting in Czech that means “hi” or “hello.” It’s similar to “ahoj” and “čau” but can be a bit more enthusiastic. It’s often used in informal situations among friends. 

(You might also see Nazdar being used as a way to cheer someone on, kind of like saying “cheers” or “good luck.”)

Formal “hello” in Czech

When you need to be more formal or respectful, like meeting someone for the first time or speaking to an elder, you’d use “dobrý den,” which means ‘good day.’

How to say “good morning” in Czech

“Dobré ráno” is how you’d greet someone in the morning, usually until around noon.

How to say “good afternoon” in Czech

In the afternoon, “dobré odpoledne” is used, though it’s a bit formal. Most people stick with “dobrý den” throughout the day.

How to say “good evening” in Czech

When it’s evening, you say “dobrý večer.”

Czech Farewells

EnglishCzech
GoodnightDobrou noc
Goodbye Na shledanou
Ahoj
Čau
See you laterUvidíme se později
See you soonBrzy na viděnou

How to say “goodnight” in Czech

When it’s bedtime or you’re leaving someone at night, say “dobrou noc.”

How to say “goodbye” in Czech

“Na shledanou” is the standard way to say ‘goodbye’. It’s formal and polite. For a casual goodbye, you can use “ahoj” or “čau.”

How to say “see you later” in Czech

“Uvidíme se později” means ‘see you later’. It’s a bit lengthy, but commonly used.

How to say “see you soon” in Czech

For ‘see you soon’, you’d say “brzy na viděnou.”

How are you?

EnglishCzech
How are you?Jak se máte?
Jak se máš?
Hello, how are you?Ahoj, jak se máš?
I’m fine, thanks. And you?Mám se dobře, díky. A ty/vy?

Once all the greetings are out of the way, you’ll probably want to ask your buddy how they’re doing. I don’t think an article on Czech greetings and salutations would be complete without a couple of these extra phrases.

How to say “how are you?” in Czech

To ask how someone is, you say “Jak se máš?” for friends or “Jak se máte?” for a more formal tone.

How to say “hello, how are you?” in Czech

Combine greetings by saying “Ahoj, jak se máš?” or “Dobrý den, jak se máte?”


I hope you found this quick guide useful. Now go forth and use your newfound Czech skills! But before you go, here are a few Czech products we think you might like:

Colloquial Czech: The Complete Course for Beginners
Amazon.com
Colloquial Czech: The Complete Course for Beginners
Czech For Beginners: Learn Czech in 101 Days
Amazon.com
Czech For Beginners: Learn Czech in 101 Days
Tiny Stories for Czech Learners: Short Stories in Czech for Beginners and Intermediate Learners
Amazon.com
Tiny Stories for Czech Learners: Short Stories in Czech for Beginners and Intermediate Learners
Pimsleur Czech Conversational Course - Level 1
Amazon.com
Pimsleur Czech Conversational Course - Level 1